Wednesday, 7 August 2013

The Black Mountains Of The Balkans – Day 6

Friday 26th July 2013 – Babino Polje to Kućište

Total Distance: 18.40km / Total Ascent: 1529m / Total Descent: 1536m

The Eco Village is in a beautiful setting: quiet and surrounded by trees, and even more glorious this morning in the clear, storm-washed air.

Dimitrije indicating the size of breakfast

Today was the start of our 4-day trek into Kosovo. We took breakfast on the decking, checked our gear and set off up the road. The first 15 minutes were relatively easy. Then we left the track, crossed the valley and the hard work began with a ferociously steep climb towards the ridge.

Climbing steeply out of the valley

Already, the benefit of the extra guide was clear. Although waymarked the trails in this neck of the woods are pretty rarely walked (understandable, I imagine, given the low profile of the area for tourism). At this time of year, with plenty of new, lush vegetation growth underfoot, there are places where almost no evidence of the route exists on the ground. Local knowledge, in such circumstances, is invaluable.

Looking back to the peaks above Hridsko Lake

At a slow but steady pace, and with several stops on the way, we finally reached the Zavoj Pass (2167m) by about noon. This spot marks the border between Montenegro and Kosovo, so congratulations were shared and photographs taken to mark the occasion.

Signpost at the Zavoj Pass 

Judging by the way Kosovo has been portrayed in the news in the last decade, I’m reasonably sure this would not be most people’s picture of the Kosovan border: no guards, no guns, no fence, no bunkers, no passport control, no duty free – no sign, in fact, that you are on the cusp of a different country at all.

Three Brits on the border

The situation and status of Kosovo is a complex and delicate matter, and the historical, political, religious and ethnic mélange is so fearsomely labyrinthine that I don’t intend to elaborate on it here. Others have attempted it, and their volumes are notoriously lengthy. Suffice it to say, there was a definite frisson of excitement to be standing on the brink of one of the world’s newest and most misunderstood countries.

Cross-border co-operation - Kushtrim and Dimitrije

A four-hour trek south from here would bring us to the summit of Tromeda, the meeting point of three countries – Montenegro, Kosovo and Albania. But our route lay the other way, northwards along the ridge.

Looking into Kosovo

Having said earlier that we had reached the border, I now have to contradict myself. In fact we had reached what is considered the border by Montenegro along with much of the world. The precise line here is currently under debate between Kosovo and Montenegro, so our route passed through a sort of both-man’s-land of still-to-be-decided territory. See, I told you nothing was straightforward!

Mountain path

We followed a contour path along the mountainside, threading a route between minor summits with views alternating between the peaks and valleys of two countries. The wild flowers were prolific, and a short while later we took our lunch on a grassy col surrounded by thousands of blooms. A quick overview of these can be found here:


Heading for the pass

After lunch, we continued along the ridge, making for an obvious saddle in the ridge ahead, the Jelenak Pass. A rising traverse beneath the cliffs to our right took the sting out of the ascent, but we were all a bit breathless as we reached the top at 2274m. 

Looking back towards Montenegro

An hour and a half from here stood the summit of Guri I Kuq, at 2522m one of the highest in the vicinity. Sadly, we didn’t have enough time to bag it today – a 9.00pm finish would be a finish in the dark – but we were sorely tempted.

Beginning our descent

We began our descent on a steep, rocky path. The combination of loose scree, small boulders and uneven, grassy ground meant carefully picking our way step by step. Then, having reached the more level stretches, the path became indistinct and treacherous with hidden rocks. Concentration was required for every step: with over 800m of descent to negotiate, we were keen to avoid the possibility of a fall or a twisted ankle.

Ex-Yu waymarking

Part way down, we passed the first of two lakes: a dark blue-green, plectrum-shaped pond in a shadowy basin. 

Liqeni i Drelajve

We re-filled water at a nearby spring, then carried on. A short sharp uphill stretch took us rather by surprise, as did the appearance of the second lake. Liqeni i Kuçishtёs has a much sunnier aspect than Liqeni i Drelajve, pale cliffs reflected in the still waters.

Still waters at Liqeni i Kuçishtёs

A reflective moment

The final descent remained steep as we dropped through a swathe of fire damaged trees into mature woods. As if from nowhere, the sound of voices and the smell of woodsmoke drifted up to meet us. We found goats quietly grazing in a glade, and all of a sudden we were back in civilization.

First signs of civilisation

Our overnight stay was at the Guri i Kuq complex, a surprisingly nice restaurant with guest cabins in the grounds. The food was delicious but prodigious (again!), with plenty of local specialities and a more-than-passable local beer. I had two bowls of soup: one on the inside and one on the outside. The poor waiter was mortified, but there was no damage done, and soon the conversation got round to the speed of my reflexes rather than the faint whiff of chicken noodle clinging to my shirt-tails. The only slight drawback about the whole evening was a lack of hot water: unfortunately the previous night’s storm had knocked out the power. But we were made of stern stuff, and cold showers could do nothing to dampen the spirits of this hardy group!

Missy G, CJ, Musa, Dimitrije, Kushtrim, Jules tackling another mammoth meal



Tuesday, 6 August 2013

The Black Mountains Of The Balkans – Day 5

Thursday 25th July 2013 – Gusinje, Vusanje & Babino Polje

Total Distance: 16.61km / Total Ascent: 713m / Total Descent: 843m

Last night’s power cut was partially fixed this morning, so we were able to enjoy a hot omelet with our breakfast coffee and bread.

Ali Pasha Springs with the mountains on the Albanian border behind

Our first destination of the day was the Ali Pasha Springs. Here, at the foot of the Rogopeč hill, water bubbles out of the ground forming the source of the river Ljuča, which eventually goes on to feed Plav Lake some 10km away.

Water bubbling out from beneath the mountain

We had a short walk round the site and spent about an hour there before moving on to the village of Vusanje. Even this early in the day, it was very hot – much more so than the previous few days, we felt, and now in the region of 33°C in the shade – so it was pleasant to be in the company of water for most of the morning. We set off along the road, taking a short detour to visit an impressive waterfall on the Grlja river.

Grlja Waterfall

Rainbow
 
Top of the falls
 
Patterns in the water

Stones and colours

Taking a close look

Continuing along the valley, we reached another spring – the Oko Skakavice – whose chilly blue waters were ideal for a refreshing paddle.

Colder than it looks

Rejoining the track, we came across this sign. There are many hiking opportunities in this area - hopefully we will get a chance to wander some of these paths in years to come.

Wish list

To be honest, seeing the name Theth on the signpost proved a rather emotional moment. Realising we were less than a day’s trek away from where we had spent a fantastic time just two summers ago exerted an almost magnetic pull ...

Second mountain on the right and straight on till morning ...
On our visit to Theth, we had walked beneath the peak visible in the valley on the right

But we had another agenda to follow. We retraced our steps back to the car, and set off for Plav – the largest town in the region with a population of something over 3,500. We had a short stop to visit the Radžepagić Tower, a 17th Century fortified house (now a museum) that bore a close resemblance to the blood feud tower we had seen in Theth. The walls were thick stone, the floors wooden and on 3 levels, and, although it was a much more modern and well-decorated example than the Albanian version, the similarities were very evident.  

Radžepagić Tower

We also popped into a mosque for a quick look round – something none of us had done before. Our trip coincided with the holy month of Ramadan, but there had been no recent call to prayer and no devotees around, so we were able to spend a few quiet moments there unobserved.

Trail through the woods

Then we collected our guide for the afternoon’s walk, Ahmet. Another half-hour drive took us to a katun above the small village of Babino Polje. Here, we began our walk to Hridsko Lake, a beautiful alpine lake situated amongst pinewoods at almost 2000m altitude. We followed a delightful trail up through the trees, taking about 90 minutes to reach the lake, where we sat for a while in quiet appreciation of the superb setting and surrounding silence. It began to rain – the first rain of the trip – but nobody was much bothered: jackets were donned, but actually it proved quite refreshing after the heat of the previous days.

Hridsko Lake

Raindrops

Circling round the lake, we took a different route back to the katun – this time along forest tracks – passing a rustic-looking collection of dwellings set in a small glade and a family out working in the woods.

House and home

Finally, we reached the katun. Given the option of a 4WD ride down to Bibino Polje or an extra walk, we opted for the latter, and spent the time either chatting with Dimitrije about this and that, or keeping to a companionable silence. The quality of the late afternoon light had softened the character of the landscape, and now wave after wave of blue-ish hills rolled away into the distance. 

Evening light on the mountains near Babino Polje

Our digs for the night were at the Eco Village in Babino Polje, a collection of log cabins situated amongst the trees in a beautifully quiet location. We settled in quickly, as dinner on the decking was beckoning. Over the meal, we got introduced to Kushtrim, our guide for the next 4 days as we trekked across the border and into Kosovo.

A log cabin in the woods - who could resist?

The evening closed with a thunderstorm that had us dashing for our cabins.

Monday, 5 August 2013

The Black Mountains Of The Balkans – Day 4

Wednesday 24th July 2013 – Bjelasica Mountain

Total Distance: 16.13km / Total Ascent: 741m / Total Descent: 1115m

Another morning of early mist gave way to another glorious day.

Turkish-style villa, Gubavac - our home for 3 nights

Unusual wooden road

This morning was our last morning at the villa, so we spent a few minutes pottering round the place before another mammoth breakfast was served (complete with more local specialities).

Turkish bridge over the river

Our walk today took a route over Bjelasica Mountain, after which we would transfer to the town of Gusinje in the shadow of the Prokletije mountains. The term “mountain” might be slightly misleading in reference to Bjelasica: it is, in fact, the name given to a range of peaks – more a massif than a single summit – topping out at just over the 2100m mark, and which includes the Biogradska Gora NP on it’s western flank. In total, the area comprises some 630km² and measures roughly 30km across at the widest point. Much of the high ground consists of gently rounded summits and grassy ridges, and so the area is much more reminiscent of The Howgills than other, rockier ranges.

View from Cmiljace Mountain Hut

Today’s walk began high up on the mountain at the Cmiljace Mountain Hut (1760m). Saying that makes the transfer sound easy: in fact, it took a 4WD, an hour and the not-inconsiderable driving skills of Musa Ramović to negotiate the tortuous, twisting, washed-out track. It has to rate as one of the more interesting and dramatic transfers to a trailhead that we have ever made. 

Bringing the cattle in for milking

From Cmiljace Mountain Hut, we made a steady climb that before long brought us out on to our first summit of the trip, Turiak (1970m) – a minor but named bump, where we paused for photographs. There were excellent views all round, particularly to Bijelo Polje way down below.

The team (CJ, Missy G & Jules) at Turiak summit 1970m

Moving on, we skirted a low secondary summit and descended to a katun where we stopped for a break and to eat cheese with the owners. As a word of caution, it pays to enjoy cheese if you come on this trip, as it plays a huge part in the life, diet and economy of these people. It is usually young and soft in nature, ranging from cream cheese to a Mozzarella-like in texture, can be made from sheep’s, goat’s or cow’s milk and is, of course, unpasturised.

Homemade cheese

Katun where we ate cheese and bought lunch

A short distance away, a new church had been built on a rocky knoll. This was completed about 4 years ago especially for the farmers who live in this remote area and couldn’t otherwise get to church, and would only be used in the summer when the katuns were occupied.  

New church (left hand side)

We followed a clear track for about half an hour as it contoured round the hillside and into a small bowl of pasture surrounded by low cliffs. We took lunch here, dining on bread and cheese bought from the farmers’ wife we met earlier.

Track around hillside

After lunch, we made the steep climb out of the cirque on to a level plateau. Patches of late snow still lingered in places on the north facing slopes.

Snow patches fringing the cliffs

We followed a feint trail over grassy levels. For all the world, we could have been in the Yorkshire Dales, just at three times the altitude and with less substantial farms. After a quick stop for water beside the spring, we descended through the woods to reach Siško Lake, a beautiful glacial lake nestled below a backdrop of mountains.

Siško Lake

The route out of the mountain was every bit as memorable as the way in. We followed a stony track through a beautiful valley where scenes of daily farming life were playing out in seemingly idyllic circumstances. 

Near the village of Kurikuće

We picked wild strawberries, watched men and women working in the fields and saw trucks pass piled high with loads of hay, topped by laughing children.

Waymarking - possibly after a visit to the Happy Machine

We finished our walk at the Planinarski dom Suvodo and enjoyed a welcome cold beer.

Leaving the National Park

Our exit route led us off the mountain in a completely different direction to our arrival: towards the city of Berane. The drive out was almost as tough as the drive in, though, as the road was under re-construction after bad weather earlier in the season had caused landslips that had blocked the road for several miles. Even as recently as the previous night, Musa wasn’t sure whether the road was passable and, as it was, we had to leave by a certain time or risk being stranded!

The transfer to Gusinje in the shadow of the mountains of the Prokletije, via Berane and Andrijevica, went without further incident. We arrived about 7.20pm, checked in and showered before our evening meal. We had a very nice mixed grill with salad, during which time the entire town was hit by a power cut. Luckily, a handy generator came to the rescue, and we weren’t compelled to eat our dinner in the dark.